Niavaran Royal Library was established in 1976 in the northeastern part of Niavaran Complex, adjacent to the residential quarters of Pahlavi Royal family. It consists of two floors and a basement, with a total area of 770 square meters.

. In 1850, Naser al-Din Shah Qajar commissioned Haj Ali Khan Hajeb-od-Dowleh to construct a summer residence within Niavaran Garden in northern Tehran. Originally named Jahannama, the building was